The Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering (FNSPE)
The Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering
(FNSPE) of the Czech Technical University in Prague represents
a relatively young and dynamic teaching and research centre
orientated towards the border areas between modern science
and its application to technology. The teaching programme
is based on a thorough knowledge of mathematical methods
as well as experimental and theoretical physics and chemistry.
Progressively, it is directed towards the engineering applications
of these sciences, the individual participation of students
in various research projects being the main educational
principle of the Faculty. Such a system enables the graduates
to adapt easily to broadly orientated research teamwork,
switch to the needed areas of scientific and industrial
R & D projects and be prepared for developments in future
technology. Thematically, teaching and research at the Faculty
covers applied nuclear sciences (reactor physics and technique,
dosimetry, radiation applications, protection and safety,
nuclear chemistry), physics in modern technology (quantum
electronics and laser techniques, solid state and material
research) and the rapidly developing branches of mathematical
and software engineering.
The Faculty was established in 1955, as part of the Charles
University, Prague (founded in 1348), but in 1959 became
a new special faculty of the Czech Technical University
(founded in 1707). Its establishment was at the beginning
of a new era of the peaceful use of nuclear energy. A complex
approach to all nuclear branches was intended, so specialists
from both universities, technological institutions and industry
were brought together to comply with this task. Later, newly
developed areas of physics application, e.g. plasma and
solid state physics, lasers, cosmic research etc. were included
in the Faculty curricula. The characteristics of the Faculty
activities developed during its history, and the most advanced
areas of technological progress have always attracted its
attention. Gifted students with a special interest in mathematics
were taught individually and subsequently the study of mathematical
engineering was established.
FNSPE consists of nine departments (Mathematics, Physics,
Languages, Solid State Engineering, Physical Electronics,
Materials, Nuclear Chemistry, Dosimetry and Application
of Ionizing Radiation, Nuclear Reactors), Centre of Software
Engineering in Economy, several laboratories (Microtron,
Training Nuclear Reactor, Computational), the Central Faculty
Library with an Audio-Visual Section, Central Workshop and
other services. The Academic staff, both teachers and scientists,
number about 90 and the supporting staff 92. As a rule,
the scientific and research staff are engaged in teaching,
especially supervising the students' research projects and
giving special courses.
The Department of Nuclear Reactors
The Department of Nuclear Reactors instructs students in
the branch of Nuclear Engineering. Within the Bachelor's
Degree programme the department provides instruction in
nuclear facilities and nuclear reactor theory and engineering.
The Master's Degree programme concentrates on physics, nuclear
reactor engineering and nuclear power engineering and its
environmental impact. Within the Doctoral Degree programme
(Ph.D.) the postgraduate students specialize in theoretical
and experimental reactor physics, nuclear safety, applied
nuclear physics, and environmental impact of nuclear energy.Theoretical
teaching is complemented in the Department by training in
laboratories and at the VR-1 training reactor.
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